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    <title>topic Re: Problem with Juniper Syslog in Cortex XDR Discussions</title>
    <link>https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/cortex-xdr-discussions/problem-with-juniper-syslog/m-p/1249348#M9178</link>
    <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/user/viewprofilepage/user-id/188189749"&gt;@I.Mitidieri&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;,&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Greetings for the day.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="280" data-start="143"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="280" data-start="143"&gt;This issue is often related to service instability on the Broker VM, configuration mismatches, or logs being routed to a generic dataset.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H4 data-end="324" data-start="287"&gt;1. Verify Ingestion via XQL Search:&lt;/H4&gt;
&lt;P data-end="583" data-start="326"&gt;If the Syslog Collector is set to &lt;STRONG data-end="369" data-start="360"&gt;"RAW"&lt;/STRONG&gt; or &lt;STRONG data-end="390" data-start="373"&gt;"Auto-Detect"&lt;/STRONG&gt; and the log format is not natively recognized (such as CEF or LEEF), the logs will not create a specific Juniper dataset. Instead, they are placed in the generic &lt;CODE data-end="574" data-start="553"&gt;unknown_unknown_raw&lt;/CODE&gt; dataset.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="583" data-start="326"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="665" data-start="585"&gt;Use the following XQL query to confirm whether the logs are reaching the tenant:&lt;/P&gt;
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&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;dataset &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼ8"&gt;=&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; unknown_unknown_raw &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼ8"&gt;|&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; filter _reporter_ip &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼ8"&gt;=&lt;/SPAN&gt; &lt;SPAN class="ͼc"&gt;"&amp;lt;BROKER_VM_IP&amp;gt;"&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;H4&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;2. Verify Connectivity on the Broker VM:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/H4&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P data-end="948" data-start="800"&gt;Ensure the Broker VM is actively listening and receiving traffic from the Juniper router. You can run the following commands from the Broker VM CLI:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H5 data-end="974" data-start="950"&gt;Check Listening Port&lt;/H5&gt;
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&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;netstat &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼf"&gt;-an&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; | &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼd"&gt;grep&lt;/SPAN&gt; &lt;SPAN class="ͼb"&gt;514&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;H5&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Capture Incoming Traffic:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
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&lt;P data-end="1169" data-start="1042"&gt;Replace &lt;CODE data-end="1063" data-start="1050"&gt;&amp;lt;INTERFACE&amp;gt;&lt;/CODE&gt; with your management interface (e.g., &lt;CODE data-end="1110" data-start="1102"&gt;ens160&lt;/CODE&gt; or &lt;CODE data-end="1120" data-start="1114"&gt;eth0&lt;/CODE&gt;) and &lt;CODE data-end="1139" data-start="1126"&gt;&amp;lt;ROUTER_IP&amp;gt;&lt;/CODE&gt; with the Juniper router's IP:&lt;/P&gt;
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&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼd"&gt;sudo&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; tcpdump &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼf"&gt;-i&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; &amp;lt;INTERFACE&amp;gt; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼf"&gt;-s0&lt;/SPAN&gt; &lt;SPAN class="ͼf"&gt;-A&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; udp port &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼb"&gt;514&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; and src &amp;lt;ROUTER_IP&amp;gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;DIV class=""&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;H4&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;3. Check and Restart Syslog Services:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/H4&gt;
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&lt;P data-end="1451" data-start="1298"&gt;A known issue with Juniper log ingestion involves the &lt;STRONG data-end="1362" data-start="1352"&gt;anubis&lt;/STRONG&gt; container (the service responsible for syslog processing) crashing or becoming unstable.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1451" data-start="1298"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1568" data-start="1453"&gt;If traffic reaches the VM but is not visible in XQL, restart the relevant services via the Broker VM Live Terminal:&lt;/P&gt;
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&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;sbin/applets_stop anubis&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;sbin/services_restart rabbitmq-server&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;sbin/applets_start anubis&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;DIV class=""&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;4. Explicitly Configure Vendor and Product:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;P data-end="1875" data-start="1724"&gt;Using &lt;STRONG data-end="1747" data-start="1730"&gt;"Auto-Detect"&lt;/STRONG&gt; for the Vendor and Product fields may fail for network devices if the log headers do not perfectly match a predefined template.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1972" data-start="1877"&gt;To force the creation of a dedicated dataset, modify the Syslog Collector applet configuration:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;OL data-end="2291" data-start="1974"&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2046" data-start="1974"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2046" data-start="1977"&gt;Navigate to &lt;STRONG data-end="2045" data-start="1989"&gt;Settings &amp;gt; Configurations &amp;gt; Data Broker &amp;gt; Broker VMs&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2122" data-start="2047"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2122" data-start="2050"&gt;Select your Broker VM and open the &lt;STRONG data-end="2105" data-start="2085"&gt;Syslog Collector&lt;/STRONG&gt; applet settings.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2195" data-start="2123"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2195" data-start="2126"&gt;Change &lt;STRONG data-end="2143" data-start="2133"&gt;Vendor&lt;/STRONG&gt; from "Auto-Detect" to &lt;STRONG data-end="2177" data-start="2166"&gt;Juniper&lt;/STRONG&gt; (case-sensitive).&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2261" data-start="2196"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2261" data-start="2199"&gt;Change &lt;STRONG data-end="2217" data-start="2206"&gt;Product&lt;/STRONG&gt; to a descriptive name (e.g., &lt;CODE data-end="2259" data-start="2247"&gt;ACX_Router&lt;/CODE&gt;).&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2291" data-start="2262"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2291" data-start="2265"&gt;Set &lt;STRONG data-end="2279" data-start="2269"&gt;Format&lt;/STRONG&gt; to &lt;STRONG data-end="2290" data-start="2283"&gt;RAW&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/OL&gt;
&lt;H4 data-end="2342" data-start="2298"&gt;5. Check for Kernel Dropped Packets (RPF)&lt;/H4&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2530" data-start="2344"&gt;If &lt;CODE data-end="2356" data-start="2347"&gt;tcpdump&lt;/CODE&gt; shows traffic arriving but the Broker VM counters show 0 logs, the Linux kernel may be dropping packets due to a &lt;STRONG data-end="2499" data-start="2470"&gt;Reverse Path Filter (RPF)&lt;/STRONG&gt; mismatch (asymmetric routing).&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2530" data-start="2344"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2662" data-start="2532"&gt;This occurs if logs arrive on one interface, but the routing table indicates that the return path would use a different interface.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;If you feel this has answered your query, please let us know by clicking like and on&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;"mark this as a Solution".&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Thanks &amp;amp; Regards,&lt;BR /&gt;S. Subashkar Sekar&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2026 20:20:42 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>susekar</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2026-03-03T20:20:42Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Problem with Juniper Syslog</title>
      <link>https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/cortex-xdr-discussions/problem-with-juniper-syslog/m-p/1249262#M9177</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi, this is my first post&amp;nbsp;and I need help.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;I am trying to connect the syslog of a Juniper ACX7024X to my Broker, but I cannot see any logs.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The router is sending logs, but I cannot see anything from Cortex. I set it to raw format, auto-select, but nothing.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;I understand that everything is configured correctly on the router, although we tried different formats and even with UDP we couldn't get it to create a dataset.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;PS: I had no problems with Forti.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Thanks.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;LI-PRODUCT title="Cortex XDR" id="Cortex_XDR"&gt;&lt;/LI-PRODUCT&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2026 03:04:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/cortex-xdr-discussions/problem-with-juniper-syslog/m-p/1249262#M9177</guid>
      <dc:creator>I.Mitidieri</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2026-03-03T03:04:08Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Problem with Juniper Syslog</title>
      <link>https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/cortex-xdr-discussions/problem-with-juniper-syslog/m-p/1249348#M9178</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/user/viewprofilepage/user-id/188189749"&gt;@I.Mitidieri&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;,&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Greetings for the day.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="280" data-start="143"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="280" data-start="143"&gt;This issue is often related to service instability on the Broker VM, configuration mismatches, or logs being routed to a generic dataset.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H4 data-end="324" data-start="287"&gt;1. Verify Ingestion via XQL Search:&lt;/H4&gt;
&lt;P data-end="583" data-start="326"&gt;If the Syslog Collector is set to &lt;STRONG data-end="369" data-start="360"&gt;"RAW"&lt;/STRONG&gt; or &lt;STRONG data-end="390" data-start="373"&gt;"Auto-Detect"&lt;/STRONG&gt; and the log format is not natively recognized (such as CEF or LEEF), the logs will not create a specific Juniper dataset. Instead, they are placed in the generic &lt;CODE data-end="574" data-start="553"&gt;unknown_unknown_raw&lt;/CODE&gt; dataset.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="583" data-start="326"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="665" data-start="585"&gt;Use the following XQL query to confirm whether the logs are reaching the tenant:&lt;/P&gt;
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&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;dataset &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼ8"&gt;=&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; unknown_unknown_raw &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼ8"&gt;|&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; filter _reporter_ip &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼ8"&gt;=&lt;/SPAN&gt; &lt;SPAN class="ͼc"&gt;"&amp;lt;BROKER_VM_IP&amp;gt;"&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=""&gt;
&lt;H4&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;2. Verify Connectivity on the Broker VM:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/H4&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P data-end="948" data-start="800"&gt;Ensure the Broker VM is actively listening and receiving traffic from the Juniper router. You can run the following commands from the Broker VM CLI:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;H5 data-end="974" data-start="950"&gt;Check Listening Port&lt;/H5&gt;
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&lt;DIV class="cm-scroller"&gt;
&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;netstat &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼf"&gt;-an&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; | &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼd"&gt;grep&lt;/SPAN&gt; &lt;SPAN class="ͼb"&gt;514&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;DIV class=""&gt;
&lt;H5&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Capture Incoming Traffic:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/H5&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1169" data-start="1042"&gt;Replace &lt;CODE data-end="1063" data-start="1050"&gt;&amp;lt;INTERFACE&amp;gt;&lt;/CODE&gt; with your management interface (e.g., &lt;CODE data-end="1110" data-start="1102"&gt;ens160&lt;/CODE&gt; or &lt;CODE data-end="1120" data-start="1114"&gt;eth0&lt;/CODE&gt;) and &lt;CODE data-end="1139" data-start="1126"&gt;&amp;lt;ROUTER_IP&amp;gt;&lt;/CODE&gt; with the Juniper router's IP:&lt;/P&gt;
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&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼd"&gt;sudo&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; tcpdump &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼf"&gt;-i&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; &amp;lt;INTERFACE&amp;gt; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼf"&gt;-s0&lt;/SPAN&gt; &lt;SPAN class="ͼf"&gt;-A&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; udp port &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN class="ͼb"&gt;514&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; and src &amp;lt;ROUTER_IP&amp;gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;DIV class=""&gt;
&lt;DIV class=""&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;H4&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;3. Check and Restart Syslog Services:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/H4&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1451" data-start="1298"&gt;A known issue with Juniper log ingestion involves the &lt;STRONG data-end="1362" data-start="1352"&gt;anubis&lt;/STRONG&gt; container (the service responsible for syslog processing) crashing or becoming unstable.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1451" data-start="1298"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1568" data-start="1453"&gt;If traffic reaches the VM but is not visible in XQL, restart the relevant services via the Broker VM Live Terminal:&lt;/P&gt;
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&lt;DIV class="cm-content q9tKkq_readonly"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;sbin/applets_stop anubis&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;sbin/services_restart rabbitmq-server&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;sbin/applets_start anubis&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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&lt;DIV class=""&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;4. Explicitly Configure Vendor and Product:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1875" data-start="1724"&gt;Using &lt;STRONG data-end="1747" data-start="1730"&gt;"Auto-Detect"&lt;/STRONG&gt; for the Vendor and Product fields may fail for network devices if the log headers do not perfectly match a predefined template.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="1972" data-start="1877"&gt;To force the creation of a dedicated dataset, modify the Syslog Collector applet configuration:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;OL data-end="2291" data-start="1974"&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2046" data-start="1974"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2046" data-start="1977"&gt;Navigate to &lt;STRONG data-end="2045" data-start="1989"&gt;Settings &amp;gt; Configurations &amp;gt; Data Broker &amp;gt; Broker VMs&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2122" data-start="2047"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2122" data-start="2050"&gt;Select your Broker VM and open the &lt;STRONG data-end="2105" data-start="2085"&gt;Syslog Collector&lt;/STRONG&gt; applet settings.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2195" data-start="2123"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2195" data-start="2126"&gt;Change &lt;STRONG data-end="2143" data-start="2133"&gt;Vendor&lt;/STRONG&gt; from "Auto-Detect" to &lt;STRONG data-end="2177" data-start="2166"&gt;Juniper&lt;/STRONG&gt; (case-sensitive).&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2261" data-start="2196"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2261" data-start="2199"&gt;Change &lt;STRONG data-end="2217" data-start="2206"&gt;Product&lt;/STRONG&gt; to a descriptive name (e.g., &lt;CODE data-end="2259" data-start="2247"&gt;ACX_Router&lt;/CODE&gt;).&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI data-end="2291" data-start="2262"&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2291" data-start="2265"&gt;Set &lt;STRONG data-end="2279" data-start="2269"&gt;Format&lt;/STRONG&gt; to &lt;STRONG data-end="2290" data-start="2283"&gt;RAW&lt;/STRONG&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/OL&gt;
&lt;H4 data-end="2342" data-start="2298"&gt;5. Check for Kernel Dropped Packets (RPF)&lt;/H4&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2530" data-start="2344"&gt;If &lt;CODE data-end="2356" data-start="2347"&gt;tcpdump&lt;/CODE&gt; shows traffic arriving but the Broker VM counters show 0 logs, the Linux kernel may be dropping packets due to a &lt;STRONG data-end="2499" data-start="2470"&gt;Reverse Path Filter (RPF)&lt;/STRONG&gt; mismatch (asymmetric routing).&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2530" data-start="2344"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P data-end="2662" data-start="2532"&gt;This occurs if logs arrive on one interface, but the routing table indicates that the return path would use a different interface.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;If you feel this has answered your query, please let us know by clicking like and on&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;"mark this as a Solution".&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Thanks &amp;amp; Regards,&lt;BR /&gt;S. Subashkar Sekar&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2026 20:20:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/cortex-xdr-discussions/problem-with-juniper-syslog/m-p/1249348#M9178</guid>
      <dc:creator>susekar</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2026-03-03T20:20:42Z</dc:date>
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