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    <title>article Threat Vector | Unit 42's Iran Threat Brief: What We're Seeing in Threat Vector</title>
    <link>https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/threat-vector/threat-vector-unit-42-s-iran-threat-brief-what-we-re-seeing/ta-p/1249454</link>
    <description>&lt;DIV class="lia-message-template-content-zone"&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;span class="lia-inline-image-display-wrapper lia-image-align-inline" image-alt="Threat Vector Template.jpg" style="width: 960px;"&gt;&lt;img src="https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/image/serverpage/image-id/70870i8F07A17F8AC90F5B/image-size/large?v=v2&amp;amp;px=999" role="button" title="Threat Vector Template.jpg" alt="Threat Vector Template.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Unit 42 is tracking more than 60 active hacktivist groups and Iran-linked threat actors right now. What are they actually doing, what should you believe, and what should you do about it?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;In this episode of Threat Vector, David Moulton sits down with &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/justinmoore-00" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Justin Moore&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;, Senior Manager of Threat Intelligence Research at Unit 42, and &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/andypiazza" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Andy Piazza&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;, Senior Director of Threat Intelligence at Unit 42, to walk through the Unit 42 Iran Threat Brief and what the observed activity means for defenders.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;You'll learn:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;What Unit 42 is actually observing from groups like Handala Hack, FAD Team, and Dark Storm, and what claims remain unverified&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Why Iran's reduced internet connectivity changes the threat picture in ways that aren't obvious&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;What dispersed operators and proxy groups mean for organizations far outside the Middle East&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Which defensive actions matter most against the TTPs and IOCs Unit 42 has documented&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;How to handle hacktivist claims that may be exaggerated or false&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/justinmoore-00" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Justin Moore&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; brings nine years of intelligence officer experience plus senior threat intel roles at Mandiant, Google, and TikTok before joining Unit 42. &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/andypiazza" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Andy Piazza&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; has more than 20 years in security operations and threat intelligence, including leading IBM X-Force's global threat intel team.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Read the threat brief from Unit 42:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/iranian-cyberattacks-2026/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Escalation of Cyber Risk Related to Iran&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; (March 2026)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/iranian-cyberattacks-2025/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Escalation of Cyber Risk Related to Iran&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; (June 2025)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;This episode is essential listening if you're: a CISO assessing current exposure, a threat analyst tracking Iran-linked groups, or a security leader who needs to explain the actual observed risk to your board.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Related Episodes:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-inside-the-mind-of-statesponsored-cyberattackers" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Inside the Mind of State-Sponsored Cyberattackers&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-frenemies-with-benefits" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Frenemies With Benefits&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-from-policy-to-cyber-interference" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;From Policy to Cyber Interference&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Join the conversation on our social media channels:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Website&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Threat Research:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;A href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Facebook:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.facebook.com/LifeatPaloAltoNetworks/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.facebook.com/LifeatPaloAltoNetworks/⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;LinkedIn:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/unit42/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.linkedin.com/company/unit42/⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;YouTube:&lt;/STRONG&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;@paloaltonetworks&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Twitter:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;A href="https://twitter.com/PaloAltoNtwks" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://twitter.com/PaloAltoNtwks⁠⁠⁠⁠" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://twitter.com/PaloAltoNtwks⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;IFRAME src="https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=CYBW3694586443" width="100%" height="200" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/IFRAME&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2026 15:13:13 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>dmoulton</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2026-04-21T15:13:13Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Threat Vector | Unit 42's Iran Threat Brief: What We're Seeing</title>
      <link>https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/threat-vector/threat-vector-unit-42-s-iran-threat-brief-what-we-re-seeing/ta-p/1249454</link>
      <description>&lt;DIV class="lia-message-template-content-zone"&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;span class="lia-inline-image-display-wrapper lia-image-align-inline" image-alt="Threat Vector Template.jpg" style="width: 960px;"&gt;&lt;img src="https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/image/serverpage/image-id/70870i8F07A17F8AC90F5B/image-size/large?v=v2&amp;amp;px=999" role="button" title="Threat Vector Template.jpg" alt="Threat Vector Template.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Unit 42 is tracking more than 60 active hacktivist groups and Iran-linked threat actors right now. What are they actually doing, what should you believe, and what should you do about it?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;In this episode of Threat Vector, David Moulton sits down with &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/justinmoore-00" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Justin Moore&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;, Senior Manager of Threat Intelligence Research at Unit 42, and &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/andypiazza" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Andy Piazza&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;, Senior Director of Threat Intelligence at Unit 42, to walk through the Unit 42 Iran Threat Brief and what the observed activity means for defenders.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;You'll learn:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;What Unit 42 is actually observing from groups like Handala Hack, FAD Team, and Dark Storm, and what claims remain unverified&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Why Iran's reduced internet connectivity changes the threat picture in ways that aren't obvious&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;What dispersed operators and proxy groups mean for organizations far outside the Middle East&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Which defensive actions matter most against the TTPs and IOCs Unit 42 has documented&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;How to handle hacktivist claims that may be exaggerated or false&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/justinmoore-00" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Justin Moore&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; brings nine years of intelligence officer experience plus senior threat intel roles at Mandiant, Google, and TikTok before joining Unit 42. &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/andypiazza" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Andy Piazza&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; has more than 20 years in security operations and threat intelligence, including leading IBM X-Force's global threat intel team.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Read the threat brief from Unit 42:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/iranian-cyberattacks-2026/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Escalation of Cyber Risk Related to Iran&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; (March 2026)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/iranian-cyberattacks-2025/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Escalation of Cyber Risk Related to Iran&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; (June 2025)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;This episode is essential listening if you're: a CISO assessing current exposure, a threat analyst tracking Iran-linked groups, or a security leader who needs to explain the actual observed risk to your board.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Related Episodes:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-inside-the-mind-of-statesponsored-cyberattackers" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Inside the Mind of State-Sponsored Cyberattackers&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-frenemies-with-benefits" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Frenemies With Benefits&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/podcasts/threat-vector-from-policy-to-cyber-interference" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;From Policy to Cyber Interference&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Join the conversation on our social media channels:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Website&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Threat Research:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;A href="https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Facebook:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.facebook.com/LifeatPaloAltoNetworks/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.facebook.com/LifeatPaloAltoNetworks/⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;LinkedIn:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/unit42/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.linkedin.com/company/unit42/⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;YouTube:&lt;/STRONG&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;@paloaltonetworks&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Twitter:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;A href="https://twitter.com/PaloAltoNtwks" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; &lt;SPAN&gt;⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://twitter.com/PaloAltoNtwks⁠⁠⁠⁠" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://twitter.com/PaloAltoNtwks⁠⁠⁠⁠&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;IFRAME src="https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=CYBW3694586443" width="100%" height="200" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/IFRAME&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/DIV&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2026 15:13:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/threat-vector/threat-vector-unit-42-s-iran-threat-brief-what-we-re-seeing/ta-p/1249454</guid>
      <dc:creator>dmoulton</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2026-04-21T15:13:13Z</dc:date>
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