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01-28-2018 11:54 AM - edited 01-28-2018 02:55 PM
Hello Everyone
I know there is a fair amount of information on this topic but I have a few issues/questions
I have a PA220 with PANOS 8,0,7. My questions are relating to dual ISP connectivity. I would like to setup my PA with a backup ISP connection. I do have IPsec tunnels. But I am allowing for the second tunnel to negotiate when the backup ISP comes up. So both tunnels don't have to be "up and ready"
I have read the following article which is based on 2 VRs with PBFs to push traffic to the primary ISP with monitoring. When monitoring fails it will "failover" to use the second ISP
I have also read the following article which I believe is now available in PANOS 8. This configuration use 2 default routes. The first 1 will have a lower metric. Let's say 10 with monitoring enabled and the second default route has a higher metric let's say 50.
Basically can I achieve dual ISP with tunnels available on both untrusted ISP connections with the second article (default routes and path monitoring) Again I don't mind the short amount of time for tunnel negotiate. It's a branch office PA and I don't really want to configure 2 VRs.
Thank you, really appreciate any help on this
01-29-2018 01:27 AM
Hi @Nick.Spender!
yes, this should work
The first article highlights a scenario that guarantees minimum downtime because both your tunnels are up. If a short downtime is not a big concern you can simply use the static route removal in PAN-OS 8.0
01-29-2018 02:28 AM
Thank you Reaper.
I am testing path monitoring route now.....lets see how it goes
Thank you for all your comments and replies
01-29-2018 06:10 AM - edited 01-29-2018 06:11 AM
I am setting up each above article, currently testing the path monitoring method for static routes. When I fail over the ISP I get a real strange issue. its not tearing down the tunnel connected to 1/1
01-29-2018 06:19 AM
Did you enable tunnel monitor in the ipsec configuration?
01-29-2018 06:31 AM
ah, that's a problem...
ok so how about you only create one tunnel locally, since the remote end will remain the same destination IP, and create a dynamic tunnel on the remote end (identification of PANW peer by means of email address or hostname for phase1 instead of it's IP)
then you could simply fail over the 1 tunnel to the second ISP and your remote peer will simply see a new tunnel com from a different source ip
01-29-2018 06:58 AM
When you say "hen you could simply fail over the 1 tunnel to the second ISP and your remote peer will simply see a new tunnel com from a different source ip" is that a manual process?
Thanks again 😉
01-29-2018 07:23 AM
That should happen automnatically: your primary default gateway fails so your tunnel will resort to using the second default gateway to try and get to the remote end
thinking about this a bit more, maybe I should try reproduction in the lab... (haven't set this scenario up live yet, there may be complications)
there are a few complicating factors that could ruin the party
01-29-2018 07:27 AM
On a side note...Do you think the other article (the 2 VR method) would cause the same issues?
01-29-2018 07:33 AM
Hello @Nick.Spender,
I would just like to point out that you do not need two seperate VR's for this type of scneario. I have done it multiple times with just 1 VR and PBF with static route failover. THe other way is to use a dynamic routing protocol and add route costs to the link you call secondary.
Regards,
01-29-2018 07:40 AM
But what the 2 default routes?
with 1 VR you cant use 2 default routes unless you use path monitoring for the 0.0.0.0/0 routes?
01-29-2018 07:45 AM
Hello,
There would only be one default route in the VR, e.g. the backup path. The PBF would be the primary route with a monitor and a disable option. Since PBF takes effect before the routing table, unless the PBF is down, the default route will not be used.
Hope that makes sense.
01-29-2018 07:47 AM
Ah ok but then you run into this issue
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