System - Engine - Logs - CIDR is not a valid IP indicator ERROR

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System - Engine - Logs - CIDR is not a valid IP indicator ERROR

L2 Linker

When I try to integrate minemeld IOCs into MDATP, only IP can't sync to the MDATP. Domain/URL and SHA256 are all good.

Check the Logs in System-Engine, found following errors, but don't understand why have this error?

 

2020-10-05T15:57:27 (10424)node._push_indicators ERROR: Microsoft-Defender-ATP-IP: error submitting indicator 101.231.124.6/32: Cidr is not a valid IP indicator. Indicator value: $101.231.124.6/32
2020-10-05T15:57:27 (10424)node._push_indicators ERROR: Microsoft-Defender-ATP-IP: error submitting indicator 103.111.83.246/32: Cidr is not a valid IP indicator. Indicator value: $103.111.83.246/32
2020-10-05T15:57:27 (10424)node._push_indicators ERROR: Microsoft-Defender-ATP-IP: error submitting indicator 103.12.161.194/32: Cidr is not a valid IP indicator. Indicator value: $103.12.161.194/32
2020-10-05T15:57:27 (10424)node._push_indicators ERROR: Microsoft-Defender-ATP-IP: error submitting indicator 103.194.90.242/32: Cidr is not a valid IP indicator. Indicator value: $103.194.90.242/32

...

1 accepted solution

Accepted Solutions

L0 Member

Thank you @HAO.BAN , we released version 0.5 of the Output Node with the fix you suggested.

 

It is available here: https://github.com/PaloAltoNetworks/minemeld-wd-atp

View solution in original post

5 REPLIES 5

L2 Linker

I found this one:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/indicator...

2020-10-06_17-47-26.jpg

And this article was published on 09/22/2020.  Does it mean Microsoft just changed it and the prototype was stale?

L2 Linker

I figure out the workaround, but need to modify the node.py which is under "/opt/minemeld/local/library/334079e8-24c8-40ed-9285-c914d4aef458/microsoft_wd_atp"

Search "cidr" can locate the code fast. The original code can be found on GitHub: https://github.com/PaloAltoNetworks/minemeld-wd-atp

Following is the code. Before the change don't forget to backup the original one. I'm not sure the .pyc is necessary or not. But just use " python -m py_compile node.py" to generate it. Restart the Engine, I haven't seen any error code in logs, and the IP can be sync to MDATP now.

import logging
import os
import shutil
import time
import uuid
import netaddr
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from collections import deque

import adal #pylint: disable=E0401
import gevent
import requests
import yaml
import ujson as json
from gevent.queue import Queue, Empty, Full
from netaddr import IPNetwork
from requests.exceptions import RequestException, HTTPError

from minemeld.ft import ft_states #pylint: disable=E0401
from minemeld.ft.base import _counting #pylint: disable=E0401
from minemeld.ft.actorbase import ActorBaseFT #pylint: disable=E0401
from minemeld.ft.table import Table #pylint: disable=E0401

LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
AUTHORITY_BASE_URL = 'https://login.microsoftonline.com'
AUTHORITY_URL = 'https://login.microsoftonline.com/{}'
RESOURCE = 'https://securitycenter.onmicrosoft.com/windowsatpservice'
ENDPOINT_URL = 'https://partnerstifrontend-eus-prd.trafficmanager.net/threatintel/info'

MM_2_WDATP_TYPE = {
'sha1': 'FileSha1',
'sha256': 'FileSha256',
'IPv4': 'IpAddress',
'domain': 'DomainName',
'URL': 'Url'
}
WD_ATP_TIINDICATORS_ENDPOINT = 'https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/indicators/import'

class AuthConfigException(RuntimeError):
pass

class WDATPResponseException(RuntimeError):
pass

class Output(ActorBaseFT):
def __init__(self, name, chassis, config):
self._queue = None

super(Output, self).__init__(name, chassis, config)

self._push_glet = None
self._checkpoint_glet = None
self.api_client_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
self.sequence_number = 0

def configure(self):
super(Output, self).configure()

self.queue_maxsize = int(self.config.get('queue_maxsize', 100000))
if self.queue_maxsize == 0:
self.queue_maxsize = None
self._queue = Queue(maxsize=self.queue_maxsize)

self.client_id = self.config.get('client_id', None)
self.client_secret = self.config.get('client_secret', None)
self.tenant_id = self.config.get('tenant_id', None)

self.sender_id = self.config.get('sender_id', 'minemeld')

self.side_config_path = self.config.get('side_config', None)
if self.side_config_path is None:
self.side_config_path = os.path.join(
os.environ['MM_CONFIG_DIR'],
'%s_side_config.yml' % self.name
)

self._load_side_config()

def _load_side_config(self):
try:
with open(self.side_config_path, 'r') as f:
sconfig = yaml.safe_load(f)

except Exception as e:
LOG.error('%s - Error loading side config: %s', self.name, str(e))
return

client_id = sconfig.get('client_id', None)
if client_id is not None:
self.client_id = client_id
LOG.info('{} - client_id set'.format(self.name))

client_secret = sconfig.get('client_secret', None)
if client_secret is not None:
self.client_secret = client_secret
LOG.info('{} - client_secret set'.format(self.name))

tenant_id = sconfig.get('tenant_id', None)
if tenant_id is not None:
self.tenant_id = tenant_id
LOG.info('{} - tenant_id set'.format(self.name))

def _saved_state_restore(self, saved_state):
super(Output, self)._saved_state_restore(saved_state)

self.api_client_id = saved_state.get('api_client_id', None)
self.sequence_number = saved_state.get('sequence_number', None)

LOG.info('{} - saved state: api_client_id: {} sequence_number: {}'.format(
self.name,
self.api_client_id,
self.sequence_number
))

def _saved_state_create(self):
sstate = super(Output, self)._saved_state_create()

sstate['api_client_id'] = self.api_client_id
sstate['sequence_number'] = self.sequence_number

return sstate

def _saved_state_reset(self):
super(Output, self)._saved_state_reset()

self.api_client_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
self.sequence_number = 0

def connect(self, inputs, output):
output = False
super(Output, self).connect(inputs, output)

def initialize(self):
pass

def rebuild(self):
pass

def reset(self):
pass

def _get_auth_token(self):
if self.client_id is None:
LOG.error('{} - client_id not set'.format(self.name))
raise AuthConfigException('{} - client_id not set'.format(self.name))
if self.client_secret is None:
LOG.error('{} - client_secret not set'.format(self.name))
raise AuthConfigException('{} - client_secret not set'.format(self.name))
if self.tenant_id is None:
LOG.error('{} - tenant_id not set'.format(self.name))
raise AuthConfigException('{} - tenant_id not set'.format(self.name))

context = adal.AuthenticationContext(
AUTHORITY_URL.format(self.tenant_id),
validate_authority=self.tenant_id != 'adfs',
api_version=None
)

token = context.acquire_token_with_client_credentials(
RESOURCE,
self.client_id,
self.client_secret
)

if token is None or 'accessToken' not in token:
LOG.error('{} - Invalid token or accessToken not available'.format(self.name))
raise RuntimeError('{} - Invalid token or accessToken not available'.format(self.name))

return token['accessToken']

def _get_endpoint_orgid(self, token):
# this should look like
# {
# u'AadTenantId': u'bb19bb5c-0e8d-4a73-bd6b-d015b298ecd7',
# u'ServiceUri': u'https://partnerstifrontend-eus-prd.trafficmanager.net/threatintel/indicators',
# u'ServiceType': 1,
# u'WdAtpOrgId': u'55c01df7-a1eb-4eae-ae3b-a9b423d07d72'
# }
result = requests.get(
ENDPOINT_URL,
headers={
'Authorization': 'Bearer {}'.format(token),
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
)
result.raise_for_status()

result = result.json()
LOG.debug('{} - endpoints: {}'.format(self.name, result))

if result.get('AadTenantId', None) != self.tenant_id:
raise AuthConfigException('{} - Endpoint response AadTenantId differs from tenant_id: {}'.format(self.name, result))

endpoint = result.get('ServiceUri', None)
if endpoint is None:
raise AuthConfigException('{} - Endpoint response missing ServiceUri field: {}'.format(self.name, result))

org_id = result.get('WdAtpOrgId', None)
if endpoint is None:
raise AuthConfigException('{} - Endpoint response missing WdAtpOrgId field: {}'.format(self.name, result))

return endpoint, org_id

def _push_indicators(self, token, endpoint, org_id, indicators):
# DEPRECATED

# message = {
# 'Id': self.api_client_id,
# 'SequenceNumber': self.sequence_number,
# 'SenderId': self.sender_id,
# 'Indicators': list(indicators),
# 'WdAtpOrgId': org_id
# }

# LOG.debug(message)

# result = requests.post(
# endpoint,
# headers={
# 'Content-Type': 'application/json',
# 'Authorization': 'Bearer {}'.format(token)
# },
# json=message
# )

# LOG.debug(result.text)

# result.raise_for_status()
raise WDATPResponseException('This output node is deprecated: please switch to OutputBatch')

def _push_loop(self):
while True:
msg = self._queue.get()

artifacts = deque()
artifacts.append(msg)

try:
while len(artifacts) < 511:
artifacts.append(self._queue.get_nowait())
except Empty:
pass

while True:
result = None

try:
LOG.info('{} - Sending {}:{}'.format(self.name, self.api_client_id, self.sequence_number))
# DEPRECATED - no need to get the token
# token = self._get_auth_token()
token = 'DEPRECATED'
LOG.debug('{} - token: {}'.format(self.name, token))

# DEPRECATED
#endpoint, org_id = self._get_endpoint_orgid(token)
#LOG.debug('{} - endpoint: {} WdAtpOrgId: {}'.format(self.name, endpoint, org_id))

# self._push_indicators(
# token=token,
# endpoint=endpoint,
# org_id=org_id,
# indicators=artifacts
# )
self._push_indicators(None, None, None, None)

self.sequence_number += 1
self.statistics['indicator.tx'] += len(artifacts)
break

except gevent.GreenletExit:
return

except RequestException as e:
LOG.error('{} - error submitting indicators - {}'.format(self.name, str(e)))

if result is not None and result.status_code >= 400 and result.status_code < 500:
LOG.error('{}: error in request - {}'.format(self.name, result.text))
self.statistics['error.invalid_request'] += 1
break

self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1
gevent.sleep(60)

except AuthConfigException as e:
LOG.exception('{} - Error submitting indicators - {}'.format(self.name, str(e)))
self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1
gevent.sleep(60.0)

except WDATPResponseException as e:
LOG.exception('{} - error submitting indicators - {}'.format(self.name, str(e)))
self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1
break

except Exception as e:
LOG.exception('{} - error submitting indicators - {}'.format(self.name, str(e)))
self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1
gevent.sleep(120.0)

gevent.sleep(0.1)

def _encode_indicator(self, indicator, value, expired=False):
type_ = value['type']

description = '{} indicator from {}'.format(
type_,
', '.join(value['sources'])
)
external_id = '{}:{}'.format(type_, indicator)
expiration = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=365)
if expired:
expiration = datetime.fromtimestamp(0)
expiration = expiration.isoformat()

result = {
'Description': description,
'Confidence': value['confidence'],
'ExternalId': external_id,
'IndicatorExpirationDateTime': expiration
}

if type_ == 'URL':
result['Url'] = indicator
elif type_ == 'domain':
result['DNSDomainName'] = indicator
elif type_ == 'md5':
result['FileMD5'] = indicator
elif type_ == 'sha256':
result['FileSha256'] = indicator
elif type_ == 'IPv4':
if '-' in indicator:
a1, a2 = indicator.split('-', 1)
#indicator = netaddr.IPRange(a1, a2).cidrs()[0]
r =list(netaddr.IPRange(a1, a2))
indicator = [str(i) for i in r]

#parsed = netaddr.IPNetwork(indicator)
#if parsed.size == 1:
result['NetworkDestinationIPv4'] = str(indicator)
#else:
# result['NetworkDestinationCidrBlock'] = str(indicator)

else:
self.statistics['error.unhandled_type'] += 1
raise RuntimeError('{} - Unhandled {}'.format(self.name, type_))

return result

def _checkpoint_check(self, source=None, value=None):
t0 = time.time()

while ((time.time() - t0) < 30) and self._queue.qsize() != 0:
gevent.sleep(0.5)
self._push_glet.kill()

LOG.info('{} - checkpoint with {} elements in the queue'.format(self.name, self._queue.qsize()))
super(Output, self).checkpoint(source=source, value=value)

@_counting('update.processed')
def filtered_update(self, source=None, indicator=None, value=None):
try:
self._queue.put(
self._encode_indicator(indicator, value, expired=False),
block=True,
timeout=0.001
)
except Full:
self.statistics['error.queue_full'] += 1

@_counting('withdraw.processed')
def filtered_withdraw(self, source=None, indicator=None, value=None):
if value is None:
self.statistics['error.no_value'] += 1
return

try:
self._queue.put(
self._encode_indicator(indicator, value, expired=True),
block=True,
timeout=0.001
)
except Full:
self.statistics['error.queue_full'] += 1

@_counting('checkpoint.rx')
def checkpoint(self, source=None, value=None):
self.state = ft_states.CHECKPOINT
self._checkpoint_glet = gevent.spawn(
self._checkpoint_check,
source,
value
)

def mgmtbus_status(self):
result = super(ActorBaseFT, self).mgmtbus_status()
result['sub_state'] = 'ERROR'
result['sub_state_message'] = 'This node is deprecated'

return result

def length(self, source=None):
return self._queue.qsize()

def start(self):
super(Output, self).start()

self._push_glet = gevent.spawn(self._push_loop)

def stop(self):
super(Output, self).stop()

if self._push_glet is not None:
self._push_glet.kill()

if self._checkpoint_glet is not None:
self._checkpoint_glet.kill()

def hup(self, source=None):
LOG.info('%s - hup received, reload side config', self.name)
self._load_side_config()

@staticmethod
def gc(name, config=None):
ActorBaseFT.gc(name, config=config)
shutil.rmtree(name, ignore_errors=True)


class OutputBatch(ActorBaseFT):
def __init__(self, name, chassis, config):
self._queue = None

super(OutputBatch, self).__init__(name, chassis, config)

self._push_glet = None
self._checkpoint_glet = None

def configure(self):
super(OutputBatch, self).configure()

self.queue_maxsize = int(self.config.get('queue_maxsize', 100000))
if self.queue_maxsize == 0:
self.queue_maxsize = None
self._queue = Queue(maxsize=self.queue_maxsize)

self.client_id = self.config.get('client_id', None)
self.client_secret = self.config.get('client_secret', None)
self.tenant_id = self.config.get('tenant_id', None)
self.action = self.config.get('action', 'Alert')
self.severity = self.config.get('severity', None)

self.side_config_path = self.config.get('side_config', None)
if self.side_config_path is None:
self.side_config_path = os.path.join(
os.environ['MM_CONFIG_DIR'],
'%s_side_config.yml' % self.name
)

self._load_side_config()

def _load_side_config(self):
try:
with open(self.side_config_path, 'r') as f:
sconfig = yaml.safe_load(f)

except Exception as e:
LOG.error('%s - Error loading side config: %s', self.name, str(e))
return

client_id = sconfig.get('client_id', None)
if client_id is not None:
self.client_id = client_id
LOG.info('{} - client_id set'.format(self.name))

client_secret = sconfig.get('client_secret', None)
if client_secret is not None:
self.client_secret = client_secret
LOG.info('{} - client_secret set'.format(self.name))

tenant_id = sconfig.get('tenant_id', None)
if tenant_id is not None:
self.tenant_id = tenant_id
LOG.info('{} - tenant_id set'.format(self.name))

action = sconfig.get('action', None)
if action is not None:
self.action = action
LOG.info('{} - action set'.format(self.action))

def connect(self, inputs, output):
output = False
super(OutputBatch, self).connect(inputs, output)

def _initialize_table(self, truncate=False):
self.table = Table(name=self.name, truncate=truncate)

def initialize(self):
self._initialize_table()

def rebuild(self):
self._initialize_table(truncate=(self.last_checkpoint is None))

def reset(self):
self._initialize_table(truncate=True)

def _get_auth_token(self):
if self.client_id is None:
LOG.error('{} - client_id not set'.format(self.name))
raise AuthConfigException('{} - client_id not set'.format(self.name))
if self.client_secret is None:
LOG.error('{} - client_secret not set'.format(self.name))
raise AuthConfigException('{} - client_secret not set'.format(self.name))
if self.tenant_id is None:
LOG.error('{} - tenant_id not set'.format(self.name))
raise AuthConfigException('{} - tenant_id not set'.format(self.name))

context = adal.AuthenticationContext(
AUTHORITY_URL.format(self.tenant_id),
validate_authority=self.tenant_id != 'adfs',
api_version=None
)

token = context.acquire_token_with_client_credentials(
RESOURCE,
self.client_id,
self.client_secret
)

if token is None or 'accessToken' not in token:
LOG.error('{} - Invalid token or accessToken not available'.format(self.name))
raise RuntimeError('{} - Invalid token or accessToken not available'.format(self.name))

return token['accessToken']

def _push_indicators(self, token, indicators):
message = {
'Indicators': list(indicators)
}

LOG.debug(message)

result = requests.post(
WD_ATP_TIINDICATORS_ENDPOINT,
headers={
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': 'Bearer {}'.format(token)
},
json=message
)

LOG.debug(result.text)

result.raise_for_status()

# Check the status of the submitted indicators
# NOTE: if the indicator contains a range split by _encode_indicators, a partial submission might go through
# i.e. 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.3 can be split in 192.168.0.1/32 and 192.168.0.2/31
# the first might go through, the second might return error
# This output node doesn't check for this condition (although the error counters are correctly updated)

result = result.json()
if not result or '@odata.context' not in result or result['@odata.context'] != 'https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/$metadata#Collection(microsoft.windowsDefenderATP.api.Imp...)':
raise WDATPResponseException('Unexpected response from WDATP API')

if 'value' not in result:
raise WDATPResponseException('Missing value from WDATP API result')

for v in result['value']:
if 'indicator' not in v or 'isFailed' not in v:
raise WDATPResponseException('Missing indicator values from WDATP response')
LOG.debug('{} - Got result for indicator {}: isFailed is {}'.format(self.name, v['indicator'], v["isFailed"]))
if not v["isFailed"]:
# Success!
self.statistics['indicator.tx'] += 1
else:
failReason = v['failureReason'] if 'failureReason' in v else 'Unknown'
LOG.error('{}: error submitting indicator {}: {}'.format(self.name, v['indicator'], failReason))
self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1

def _push_loop(self):
while True:
msg = self._queue.get()

artifacts = deque()
artifacts.append(msg)

try:
while len(artifacts) < 50:
artifacts.append(self._queue.get_nowait())
except Empty:
pass

while True:
retries = 0

try:
LOG.info('{} - Sending {} indicators'.format(self.name, len(artifacts)))
token = self._get_auth_token()
LOG.debug('{} - token: {}'.format(self.name, token))

self._push_indicators(
token=token,
indicators=artifacts
)
# Counter already incremented in push_indicators
# self.statistics['indicator.tx'] += len(artifacts)
break

except gevent.GreenletExit:
return

except HTTPError as e:
LOG.error('{} - error submitting indicators - {}'.format(self.name, str(e)))
status_code = e.response.status_code

if status_code >= 400 and status_code < 500:
LOG.error('{}: error in request - {}'.format(self.name, e.response.text))
self.statistics['error.invalid_request'] += 1
break

self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1
gevent.sleep(60)

except AuthConfigException as e:
LOG.exception('{} - Error submitting indicators - {}'.format(self.name, str(e)))
self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1
gevent.sleep(60.0)

except WDATPResponseException as e:
LOG.exception('{} - error submitting indicators - {}'.format(self.name, str(e)))
self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1
break

except Exception as e:
LOG.exception('{} - error submitting indicators - {}'.format(self.name, str(e)))
self.statistics['error.submit'] += 1
retries += 1
if retries > 5:
break
gevent.sleep(120.0)

gevent.sleep(0.1)

def _encode_indicator(self, indicator, value, expired=False):
type_ = MM_2_WDATP_TYPE.get(
value['type'],
None
)
if type_ is None:
self.statistics['error.unhandled_type'] += 1
raise RuntimeError('{} - Unhandled {}'.format(self.name, type_))

if value['type'] == 'IPv4' and '-' in indicator:
a1, a2 = indicator.split('-', 1)
#r = netaddr.IPRange(a1, a2).cidrs()
r =list(netaddr.IPRange(a1, a2))
indicators = [str(i) for i in r]

else:
indicators = [indicator]

description = '{} indicator from {}'.format(
type_,
', '.join(value['sources'])
)
title = 'MineMeld - {}'.format(indicator)

creation = datetime.utcnow()
creation = creation.isoformat() + 'Z'

expiration = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=365)
if expired:
expiration = datetime.fromtimestamp(0)
expiration = expiration.isoformat() + 'Z' # expiration is always in UTC

result = []
for i in indicators:
d = dict(
indicatorValue=i,
indicatorType=type_,
title=title,
description=description,
creationTimeDateTimeUtc=creation,
expirationTime=expiration,
action=self.action
)
if self.severity is not None:
d['severity'] = self.severity

result.append(d)

return result

def _checkpoint_check(self, source=None, value=None):
t0 = time.time()

while ((time.time() - t0) < 30) and self._queue.qsize() != 0:
gevent.sleep(0.5)
self._push_glet.kill()

LOG.info('{} - checkpoint with {} elements in the queue'.format(self.name, self._queue.qsize()))
super(OutputBatch, self).checkpoint(source=source, value=value)

@_counting('update.processed')
def filtered_update(self, source=None, indicator=None, value=None):
try:
for i in self._encode_indicator(indicator, value, expired=False):
self._queue.put(
i,
block=True,
timeout=0.001
)
except Full:
self.statistics['error.queue_full'] += 1

@_counting('withdraw.processed')
def filtered_withdraw(self, source=None, indicator=None, value=None):
if value is None:
self.statistics['error.no_value'] += 1
return

try:
for i in self._encode_indicator(indicator, value, expired=True):
self._queue.put(
i,
block=True,
timeout=0.001
)
except Full:
self.statistics['error.queue_full'] += 1

@_counting('checkpoint.rx')
def checkpoint(self, source=None, value=None):
self.state = ft_states.CHECKPOINT
self._checkpoint_glet = gevent.spawn(
self._checkpoint_check,
source,
value
)

def length(self, source=None):
return self._queue.qsize()

def start(self):
super(OutputBatch, self).start()

self._push_glet = gevent.spawn(self._push_loop)

def stop(self):
super(OutputBatch, self).stop()

if self._push_glet is not None:
self._push_glet.kill()

if self._checkpoint_glet is not None:
self._checkpoint_glet.kill()

self.table.close()

def hup(self, source=None):
LOG.info('%s - hup received, reload side config', self.name)
self._load_side_config()

@staticmethod
def gc(name, config=None):
ActorBaseFT.gc(name, config=config)
shutil.rmtree(name, ignore_errors=True)

L2 Linker

L0 Member

Thank you @HAO.BAN , we released version 0.5 of the Output Node with the fix you suggested.

 

It is available here: https://github.com/PaloAltoNetworks/minemeld-wd-atp

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