Why PA is Responder for Phase 1 and Initiator for Phase 2

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Why PA is Responder for Phase 1 and Initiator for Phase 2

Cyber Elite
Cyber Elite

 

Seems Phase 2 is down and system log shows below logs again and again

 

and ( description contains 'IKE phase-2 negotiation is failed as initiator, quick mode. Failed SA: 198.160.x.x[500]-173.182.x.x[500] message id:0xF55F380F. Due to negotiation timeout.' )

 

i do not have to device 173.182.x.x

 

 

When i run below command  i s

 

show vpn ike-sa

IKEv1 phase-1 SAs
GwID/client IP Peer-Address Gateway Name Role Mode Algorithm Established Expiration V ST Xt Phase2

14 173.182.x.x CoC_13 Resp Main PSK/DH14/A256/SHA1 May.10 10:29:52 May.10 11:29:52 v1 13 2 0


Show IKEv1 IKE SA: Total 6 gateways found. 5 ike sa found.


IKEv1 phase-2 SAs
Gateway Name TnID Tunnel GwID/IP Role Algorithm SPI(in) SPI(out) MsgID ST Xt
------------ ---- ------ ------- ---- --------- ------- -------- ----- -- --

CoC_13 105 CoC-YYC_13:YYC_13 14 Init / / / 00000000 00000000 7A838C53 5 4


Show IKEv1 phase2 SA: Total 6 gateways found. 9 ike sa found.

 

Show IKEv2 SA: Total 2 gateways found. 2 ike sa found.

 

why my PA is responder for Phase 1 and Initator for Phase 2?

MP

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2 accepted solutions

Accepted Solutions

L7 Applicator

@MP18 wrote:

why my PA is responder for Phase 1 and Initator for Phase 2?


Why not? 😛

 

  • How many proxy IDs do you have configured on that tunnel?
  • What timeouts do you have configured for phase 1 and 2?

 

For example if you have only 1 phase 2 tunnel and a timeout of 8 hours in phase 1 and 1 hour for phase 2. At 2 am the other side establishes a connection so phase 1 and 2 will be setup. At that time your PA is responder for phase 1 and 2. After exchanging some packets there is no longer a connection so phase 2 will time out. For example at 4 am your side wants to connect to the remote network. As phase 2 already timed out a new one needs to be created but phase 1 is still up. --> your PA is responder in phase 1 and initiator of phase 2

View solution in original post

L7 Applicator

What I wrot is also possible in this case as the keys are renewed prior to expiration. So depending on the actual traffic in the tunnel you might end up with different roles for phase 1 and 2.

View solution in original post

4 REPLIES 4

L7 Applicator

@MP18 wrote:

why my PA is responder for Phase 1 and Initator for Phase 2?


Why not? 😛

 

  • How many proxy IDs do you have configured on that tunnel?
  • What timeouts do you have configured for phase 1 and 2?

 

For example if you have only 1 phase 2 tunnel and a timeout of 8 hours in phase 1 and 1 hour for phase 2. At 2 am the other side establishes a connection so phase 1 and 2 will be setup. At that time your PA is responder for phase 1 and 2. After exchanging some packets there is no longer a connection so phase 2 will time out. For example at 4 am your side wants to connect to the remote network. As phase 2 already timed out a new one needs to be created but phase 1 is still up. --> your PA is responder in phase 1 and initiator of phase 2

We have 1 Proxy ID.

Also Phase 1 and 2 Timers are set to 3600 sec.

Both Timers are same

 

 

 

 

MP

Help the community: Like helpful comments and mark solutions.

L7 Applicator

What I wrot is also possible in this case as the keys are renewed prior to expiration. So depending on the actual traffic in the tunnel you might end up with different roles for phase 1 and 2.

Many Thanks Again

MP

Help the community: Like helpful comments and mark solutions.
  • 2 accepted solutions
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