Why do all my Panorama security rules have the same "Modified" date and time?

In the NGFW, under Policies > Security, there is a "Modified" field.
It usually shows the date and time the Security Rule was modified.
I don't see any modifications to the group objects in the security rule that would allow duplicate use.
However, the

Seconday Passive ES Health Red master_not_discovered_exception

I have two Panorama servers 11.0.1-h2 in HA. Both are in Panorama mode and have 3x Disks (2TB each). Logs are really slow to view on the Active-Primary and never load on the Secondary. When diagnosing I came across this error on the secondary:

Unable to commit Panorama stack template

Hi All,

When pushing Panorama stack template configuration to devices i encounter error message as per below. Verified no Masterkey was in use. Please advise.

Operation Commit All

Status Completed

Result Failed

Details Validation Error:

devic

Can I send a command via ssh in Panorama ?

Can I do the following ?
ssh xxx@panorama  "show system info"

thanks !!

Can't RDP from Mac to Windows Jump Server

Dear Community Members,

I'm facing a strange issue. I use 2 machines related to my work. One is a Windows Laptop and another one is a Macbook. 

We have a server, which acts as a Jump Box. We use Global Protect VPN for connecting to that JumpServe

Panorama unused policies query

I am not a programmer or developer, so forgive me if this is a stupid question.  Is there a way to query Panorama to retrieve an aggregate list of unused policies across all device groups with a created date over one year old?  I've looked through th

API: how to iterate to get logs page by page?

I am trying to retrieve large amounts of logs from panorama via the api.  

The log api uses an asynchronous API.  I have the initial request which includes the search criteria  and returns the `jobid` working and can get the first batch of logs bac

RESTAPI call for Dynamic Address Group members

For one of my automation use-cases I need to check what IP's are a member of a Dynamic Address Group, this list:

I haven't found an API request that results in this data. I know I will be able to grab the data from cli but ssh'ing into panorama is a

Reboot/upgrade time approximate/estimate Panorama M-200

Reboot/upgrade time approximate/estimate Panorama M-200

Good morning, thank you for the help and collaboration as always.

Question, how many hours it takes approximately to perform the following Upgrade of Panorama M-200, when the reboot is perfo

Panorama - VM Hardware version

I have a Panorama VM that is running in production for many years now.   Currently, the VM hardware version is 7

I recently switched from legacy mode to panorama mode.  I had no issues during this process.  However, ever since then, our backup softwa

Software version Downgrade from 10.1.1 to 10.2.7 for Panorama

When trying to downgrade the PAN-OS version from 10.1.1 to 10.2.7 due to a DLP plugin validation error, we encountering the following error: Does anyone know how to resolve this issue?

Failed to install 10.2.7-h3 with the following errors.
SW versio

Hidden Administrator accounts in Panorama

Hello everyone,

I just wanted to commit some changes to our panorama configuration and noticed, that a new user with the name "__vm_series" was added in the commit changes as a full panorama-admin. Curiously, that user was hidden in the web-gui under